Types of Abscesses We Manage
- Skin and soft tissue abscesses
- Perianal abscess (linked to specialised anorectal care)
- Breast abscess
- Post-injection abscess
- Wound infections with abscess formation
Symptoms
- Swelling with redness and warmth
- Throbbing pain
- Tenderness
- Fever
- Pus discharge if the abscess has begun to drain spontaneously
When to Seek Care
- Any painful swelling with signs of infection
- Fever with a localised swelling
- Rapidly enlarging swelling
- Diabetic patients with any suspected infection
Treatment
Incision and Drainage
- Local or regional anaesthesia
- Duration: 15 to 30 minutes
- Adequate drainage of pus
- Wound left open with packing to heal by secondary intention
- Same-day discharge in most cases
Antibiotics
Given based on wound culture and clinical assessment.
Wound Care
- Regular dressing changes
- Follow-up until complete healing
Recovery
- Pain relief within hours of drainage
- Dressing changes as prescribed
- Return to work in a few days depending on abscess site and job type
- Complete healing over 1 to 3 weeks